LOS ALAMITOS-SEAL BEACH, CA — Orange County's COVID-19 cases and hospitalization rates continued to climb Wednesday as officials brace for a Thanksgiving-fueled surge.
The Orange County Health Care Agency reported 1,199 newly diagnosed coronavirus cases of COVID-19 on Wednesday, raising the cumulative total to 73,152. The HCA also logged three more fatalities, hiking the death toll to 1,559.
In Los Alamitos and Seal Beach, there have been 646 total confirmed cases since March.
The number of county residents hospitalized with the virus increased from 463 on Tuesday to 479, with the number of patients in intensive care edging down from 116 to 115, according to the OCHCA.
The change in the three-day average of hospitalized patients inched up from 26.8% to 27.1%. The county has 30% of its intensive care unit beds and 64% of its ventilators available.
In the state's tiered system, which is updated on Tuesdays, the county's adjusted daily case rate per 100,000 residents jumped from 10.8 to 17.2 and the positivity rate swelled from 4.6% to 6.8%. The positivity rate fits in the red tier of the state's four-tier reopening roadmap, but the daily case rate per 100,000 is well past the 8% threshold for the most-restrictive purple tier, and a county is placed in the tier of its worst-performing metric.
The case rate per 100,000 is adjusted based on the level of testing a county does, Orange County CEO Frank Kim said. The unadjusted case rate per 100,000 is 20.2, which is similar to the 21.5 unadjusted rate in San Diego County, he noted.
Kim said he was "very concerned" about the rise in cases and hospitalizations. "And even though the various hospital (executives) I have conversations with seem more confident today than they were early on in the disease in how to treat it, I'm not taking any of it lightly," he said. "Any rise in hospitalizations and ICU rates is a significant concern for our community."
County officials are imploring residents to avoid gatherings for Thanksgiving and to stay at home as much as possible, but if they insist on attending get-togethers they should be tested before and after. Officials recommend waiting at least two days after an event or gathering to get tested because the infection might not be detected right away.
Andrew Noymer, a UC Irvine associate professor of population health and disease prevention, warned of a grim winter.
"I'm very apprehensive of the trends we're going to see after Thanksgiving," Noymer told City News Service. "People don't appreciate that we were recording deaths from the summer wave through October."
He added, "I think we're going to exceed the July peak. But this is not just going to be like another July and go away. I think it's going to get worse."
The last time hospitalization rates were this high was Aug. 10, Noymer said.
"At the end of next week we'll be back to July (levels). And will it crest like in July or keep getting worse. There's reasons to believe we could just keep getting worse," he said.
Noymer said this surge is mainly because the colder weather is pushing people into more indoor activities, and some students are still receiving personal learning in classrooms. A total of 390 cases have been confirmed in county schools, according to OCHCA.
The worst day for COVID-19 hospitalizations so far in the county was July 14, when there were 722 patients.
Kim, who is himself recovering from COVID-19, said it is the most difficult illness he has ever had to cope with, but he was feeling better on Wednesday.
Kim also said that he is optimistic that vaccines are on the way and are scheduled to arrive by year's end. Hospital systems will get the vaccines directly and individual hospitals will receive doses from the county, Kim said.
Frontline healthcare workers will be among the first to receive vaccinations, along with people with underlying health conditions that make them especially vulnerable to the disease.
Kim said officials hope that increased testing and awareness of infections will encourage more quarantining and isolation and other social distancing practices that help curb the spread of the virus, and added that the county's tests per 100,000 stands at 354.1, outstripping the county's goals for testing at this point.
He continued that the county is focusing on encouraging testing. The number of tests conducted in the county stands at 1,385,195, including 15,084 reported Wednesday. There have been 58,608 documented recoveries.
Confirmed cases by city (excludes jails):
Aliso Viejo - 555 Total Cases
Anaheim - 12362 Total Cases
Brea - 766 Total Cases
Buena Park - 2145 Total Cases
Costa Mesa - 2466 Total Cases
Coto de Caza - 67 Total Cases
Cypress - 762 Total Cases
Dana Point - 384 Total Cases
Fountain Valley - 778 Total Cases
Fullerton - 3508 Total Cases
Garden Grove - 4139 Total Cases
Huntington Beach - 3147 Total Cases
Irvine - 2506 Total Cases
La Habra - 2024 Total Cases
La Palma - 210 Total Cases
Ladera Ranch - 253 Total Cases
Laguna Beach - 310 Total Cases
Laguna Hills - 439 Total Cases
Laguna Niguel - 646 Total Cases
Laguna Woods - 96 Total Cases
Lake Forest - 1155 Total Cases
Los Alamitos - 295 Total Cases
Midway City - 180 Total Cases
Mission Viejo - 1234 Total Cases
Newport Beach - 1433 Total Cases
Orange - 3465 Total Cases
Placentia - 1326 Total Cases
Rancho Mission Viejo - 98 Total Cases
Rancho Santa Margarita - 484 Total Cases
Rossmoor - 74 Total Cases
San Clemente - 792 Total Cases
San Juan Capistrano - 801 Total Cases
Santa Ana - 14038 Total Cases
Seal Beach - 351 Total Cases
Silverado - 44 Total Cases
Stanton - 859 Total Cases
Trabuco Canyon - 276 Total Cases
Tustin - 1769 Total Cases
Villa Park - 82 Total Cases
Westminster - 1537 Total Cases
Yorba Linda - 1091 Total Cases
— City News Service and Michael Wittner contributed to this report.
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